<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">為關愛健康,降低高風險女性罹患乳腺癌的風險,進一步提高乳腺癌的早篩早診率,提高廣大婦女的健康水平,12月4日,由山西省優生優育協會主辦,華大基因支持的「山西省免費乳腺癌易感基因篩查」公益項目正式啟動,活動面向山西省25-65周歲的女性,為2000人提供乳腺癌易感基因BRCA1/2遺傳風險檢測。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 乳腺癌是中國女性的重大健康威脅。2020年世衛組織國際癌症研究機構(IARC)數據顯示:乳腺癌居中國女性惡性腫瘤發病率首位,每年新發病例約42萬,每年死亡病例約12萬。此次項目基於BRCA1/2基因突變帶來的乳腺癌高發風險,為山西省適齡女性提供乳腺癌易感基因BRCA1/2遺傳風險檢測。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> <strong style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">一、</strong><strong style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">落地山西省,拉開精準預防乳腺癌序幕</strong> </p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 此次「山西省免費乳腺癌易感基因篩查」公益項目啟動儀式在山西省優生優育協會舉辦。主持人為山西省優生優育協會秘書長王寶珠。 會上,山西省優生優育協會理事長郭湛英表示,過去大眾比較熟知的乳腺<a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士藥局</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士價格</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士ptt</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士5mg</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士學名藥</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士副作用</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士藥效</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士購買</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">Cialis</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士官網</u></a>癌篩查方式有X線、超聲、MRI等,隨著高科技的發展,基因檢測不僅走進了醫療機構,更加走近了每個人的身邊。乳腺癌易感基因篩查有助於更早的預防干預,希望各婦幼保健院都能重視此次篩查工作。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 山西省衛健委原黨委副書記、現任山西省優生科協黨支部書記張曉清表示,近年來山西省主要圍繞著全生命週期和三級預防的理念(以一級和二級預防為重點),為全省婦女兒童提供從出生到年老、涵蓋生理和的主動連續的服務和管理,此次山西省免費乳腺癌易感基因篩查也是一項非常重要的民生實事工程,希望大家認真落實,真正做到早發現、早診斷、早治療。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 華大基因全國腫瘤防控總監祁樂在發言中指出,乳腺癌易感基因篩查的價值不僅在於可以對健康人群進行風險評估,還能指導罹患乳腺癌人群採取有效的免疫或靶向治療,甚至促進優生優育。山西省是我國女性「兩癌」防治工作的改革先鋒,希望這次可以應用基因科技助力山西女性健康。同時,希望通過本次項目,增強全社會對乳腺癌和BRCA基因突變的關注,樹立早診早治觀念。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 現場,山西省優生優育協會副秘書長、婦幼保健專業委會主任委員白雲還面向山西省各大婦幼保健院進行了線上「乳腺癌精準篩查」的科普培訓。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 啟動儀式後,華大基因山西省腫瘤防控負責人薛鵬強進行了相關的技術培訓,涉及綁定、採血、陽性隨訪管理等基於互聯網的一站式便捷流程等,以確保此項工作能順利開展,落到實處<span style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px; text-align:center"> 華大基因專家團隊進行相關培訓</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; text-align: center;">在山西省清徐縣舉辦的項目培訓會,圖為領導及工作人員合影</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> <strong style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">二、</strong><strong style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">開展預防性篩查,助力乳腺癌防治關口再前移</strong> <strong style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px"> </strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 乳腺癌一直是全球性的重大公共衛生問題。2020年全球最新癌症負擔數據顯示,乳腺癌首次超過肺癌,成為全球最常見癌症。在中國,乳腺癌居女性惡性腫瘤發病率首位,並且近年來發病率呈逐漸上升的趨勢。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 實際上,乳腺癌是可防可治的。首先乳腺癌有有效篩查手段且治療預後較好。美國女性乳腺癌患者的死亡率從1989年至2014年間降低了38%,正是因為實施了早篩早診策略。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 其次,BRCA1/2基因突變是明確的與乳腺癌發生有關的風險因素,而BRCA1/2基因突變能夠通過基因檢測發現並提前製定預防策略。研究發現,約5%-10%的乳腺癌為遺傳性乳腺癌,其中40%-50%由BRCA 1/2基因突變導致。攜帶BRCA1/2基因致病性突變,將使女性發生乳腺癌風險提高5倍。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 早發現、早診斷、早治療是防控乳腺癌的關鍵,BRCA基因檢測作為預防性檢測在其中佔據著舉足輕重的地位。2013年,美國著名影星安吉麗娜·朱莉自曝接受預防性切除術,震驚全世界。正是通過基因檢測發現了BRCA1/2基因突變,她才選擇了預防性切除。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 據估計,在中國漢族人群中,約有500萬人為BRCA12基因突變攜帶者。50% BRCA1/2 基因突變攜帶者無乳腺癌族史。因此,在我國提倡早篩早診的大勢下,有必要對一般人群進行BRCA1/2基因檢測。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 乳腺癌易感基因BRCA1/2遺傳風險檢測屬於預防性檢測,檢測的是罹患乳腺癌風險。而作為國家公衛項目「兩癌」篩查之一的乳腺癌篩查,其主要目的在於早期發現乳腺癌並進行早診早治。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 比較而言,乳腺癌易感基因檢測更前置於常規的乳腺癌篩查,前者側重於查風險,後者側重於查結果。「健康中國2030」戰略強調早期篩查和早期發現,推動「以治病為中心」向「以人民健康為中心」轉變,此次華大基因支持開展的乳腺癌預防性檢測,正是積極響應國家這一政策,將預防關口再前移。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">為關愛健康,降低高風險女性罹患乳腺癌的風險,進一步提高乳腺癌的早篩早診率,提高廣大婦女的健康水平,12月4日,由山西省優生優育協會主辦,華大基因支持的「山西省免費乳腺癌易感基因篩查」公益項目正式啟動,活動面向山西省25-65周歲的女性,為2000人提供乳腺癌易感基因BRCA1/2遺傳風險檢測。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 乳腺癌是中國女性的重大健康威脅。2020年世衛組織國際癌症研究機構(IARC)數據顯示:乳腺癌居中國女性惡性腫瘤發病率首位,每年新發病例約42萬,每年死亡病例約12萬。此次項目基於BRCA1/2基因突變帶來的乳腺癌高發風險,為山西省適齡女性提供乳腺癌易感基因BRCA1/2遺傳風險檢測。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> <strong style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">一、</strong><strong style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">落地山西省,拉開精準預防乳腺癌序幕</strong> </p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 此次「山西省免費乳腺癌易感基因篩查」公益項目啟動儀式在山西省優生優育協會舉辦。主持人為山西省優生優育協會秘書長王寶珠。 會上,山西省優生優育協會理事長郭湛英表示,過去大眾比較熟知的乳腺<a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士藥局</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士價格</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士ptt</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士5mg</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士學名藥</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士副作用</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士藥效</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士購買</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">Cialis</u></a> <a href="https://usacialis.com/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(0, 119, 181); outline: none; line-height: 1.7; text-decoration-line: none;"><u style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">犀利士官網</u></a>癌篩查方式有X線、超聲、MRI等,隨著高科技的發展,基因檢測不僅走進了醫療機構,更加走近了每個人的身邊。乳腺癌易感基因篩查有助於更早的預防干預,希望各婦幼保健院都能重視此次篩查工作。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 山西省衛健委原黨委副書記、現任山西省優生科協黨支部書記張曉清表示,近年來山西省主要圍繞著全生命週期和三級預防的理念(以一級和二級預防為重點),為全省婦女兒童提供從出生到年老、涵蓋生理和的主動連續的服務和管理,此次山西省免費乳腺癌易感基因篩查也是一項非常重要的民生實事工程,希望大家認真落實,真正做到早發現、早診斷、早治療。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 華大基因全國腫瘤防控總監祁樂在發言中指出,乳腺癌易感基因篩查的價值不僅在於可以對健康人群進行風險評估,還能指導罹患乳腺癌人群採取有效的免疫或靶向治療,甚至促進優生優育。山西省是我國女性「兩癌」防治工作的改革先鋒,希望這次可以應用基因科技助力山西女性健康。同時,希望通過本次項目,增強全社會對乳腺癌和BRCA基因突變的關注,樹立早診早治觀念。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 現場,山西省優生優育協會副秘書長、婦幼保健專業委會主任委員白雲還面向山西省各大婦幼保健院進行了線上「乳腺癌精準篩查」的科普培訓。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 啟動儀式後,華大基因山西省腫瘤防控負責人薛鵬強進行了相關的技術培訓,涉及綁定、採血、陽性隨訪管理等基於互聯網的一站式便捷流程等,以確保此項工作能順利開展,落到實處<span style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px; text-align:center"> 華大基因專家團隊進行相關培訓</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; text-align: center;">在山西省清徐縣舉辦的項目培訓會,圖為領導及工作人員合影</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> <strong style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">二、</strong><strong style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px">開展預防性篩查,助力乳腺癌防治關口再前移</strong> <strong style="line-height:1.7; margin:0px; outline:none; overflow-wrap:break-word; padding:0px"> </strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 乳腺癌一直是全球性的重大公共衛生問題。2020年全球最新癌症負擔數據顯示,乳腺癌首次超過肺癌,成為全球最常見癌症。在中國,乳腺癌居女性惡性腫瘤發病率首位,並且近年來發病率呈逐漸上升的趨勢。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 實際上,乳腺癌是可防可治的。首先乳腺癌有有效篩查手段且治療預後較好。美國女性乳腺癌患者的死亡率從1989年至2014年間降低了38%,正是因為實施了早篩早診策略。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 其次,BRCA1/2基因突變是明確的與乳腺癌發生有關的風險因素,而BRCA1/2基因突變能夠通過基因檢測發現並提前製定預防策略。研究發現,約5%-10%的乳腺癌為遺傳性乳腺癌,其中40%-50%由BRCA 1/2基因突變導致。攜帶BRCA1/2基因致病性突變,將使女性發生乳腺癌風險提高5倍。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 早發現、早診斷、早治療是防控乳腺癌的關鍵,BRCA基因檢測作為預防性檢測在其中佔據著舉足輕重的地位。2013年,美國著名影星安吉麗娜·朱莉自曝接受預防性切除術,震驚全世界。正是通過基因檢測發現了BRCA1/2基因突變,她才選擇了預防性切除。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 據估計,在中國漢族人群中,約有500萬人為BRCA12基因突變攜帶者。50% BRCA1/2 基因突變攜帶者無乳腺癌族史。因此,在我國提倡早篩早診的大勢下,有必要對一般人群進行BRCA1/2基因檢測。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 乳腺癌易感基因BRCA1/2遺傳風險檢測屬於預防性檢測,檢測的是罹患乳腺癌風險。而作為國家公衛項目「兩癌」篩查之一的乳腺癌篩查,其主要目的在於早期發現乳腺癌並進行早診早治。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; outline: none; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); font-family: Arial, "PingFang TC", "Heiti TC", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans CJK TC", "Source Han Sans TC", Verdana, Helvetica, "Microsoft JhengHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 比較而言,乳腺癌易感基因檢測更前置於常規的乳腺癌篩查,前者側重於查風險,後者側重於查結果。「健康中國2030」戰略強調早期篩查和早期發現,推動「以治病為中心」向「以人民健康為中心」轉變,此次華大基因支持開展的乳腺癌預防性檢測,正是積極響應國家這一政策,將預防關口再前移。</p>
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